Canadian Drone Certification Guide: How to Get Certified as a Drone Pilot in Canada

By: Colonel (ret) Bernie Derbach, KR Droneworks, 23 Dec 25

If you want to operate drones commercially in Canada, you need to get certified. Certification ensures you understand the rules and can fly safely. This guide will walk you through the steps to become a certified drone pilot in Canada. It covers the requirements, the process, costs, and tips to help you succeed.

Understanding the Canadian Drone Certification Guide

Transport Canada regulates drone operations in Canada. To fly drones for work or research, you must follow their rules. Certification is mandatory for drones weighing between 250 grams and 25 kilograms. This applies to most commercial drones.

There are two types of pilot certificates:

• Basic Operations Certificate: For flying in uncontrolled airspace, away from people.

• Advanced Operations Certificate: For flying in controlled airspace or near people.

  
  

You must pass an exam to get either certificate. The advanced certificate requires additional flight review.

Before you start, make sure your drone is registered with Transport Canada. Registration is separate from pilot certification but equally important.

Drone flying over forested area

Steps to Get Certified as a Drone Pilot in Canada

Follow these steps to get your drone pilot certification:

1. Meet the Eligibility Requirements

   You must be at least 14 years old for the basic certificate and 16 for the advanced certificate. You also need to be able to read, write, and understand English or French.

   
   

2. Study the Rules and Safety Guidelines

   Transport Canada provides a study guide covering airspace rules, safety, and drone operation. Review this material carefully.

   
   

3. Take the Online Exam

   The exam is available on the Transport Canada website. It consists of multiple-choice questions. You need a score of 65% or higher to pass.

   
   

4. Register Your Drone

   If your drone weighs between 250 grams and 25 kilograms, register it online. You will receive a registration number that must be displayed on your drone.

   
   

5. Complete a Flight Review (Advanced Certificate Only)

   For the advanced certificate, you must pass a flight review with a certified flight reviewer. This test evaluates your practical flying skills.

   
   

6. Receive Your Pilot Certificate

   After passing the exam (and flight review if required), you will get your pilot certificate. Keep it with you when flying.

   
   

How much is drone pilot training?

The cost of becoming a certified drone pilot varies. The exam fee charged by Transport Canada is $10. However, many choose to invest in additional training to prepare for the exam and flight review.

Professional drone pilot training courses can range from $300 to $1,000 or more depending upon the complexity involved ans added benefits.. These courses cover theory, practical skills, and exam preparation. They often include simulator time and hands-on flying practice.

Investing in training can improve your chances of passing the exam on the first try. It also helps you understand safety protocols and regulations better. Some training providers offer packages that include exam registration and flight review preparation.

Tips for Passing the Drone Pilot Certification Exam

Passing the exam requires preparation. Here are some tips:

• Use Official Study Materials

Transport Canada’s study guide is the best resource. Read it thoroughly and take notes.

• Practice with Sample Tests

Many websites offer practice exams. Use them to familiarize yourself with the question format.

• Understand Airspace and Rules

Know the difference between controlled and uncontrolled airspace. Learn the rules for flying near people and buildings.

• Review Safety Procedures

Study emergency procedures, weather considerations, and drone maintenance.

• Take a Training Course

A structured course can clarify difficult topics and provide practical experience.

• Schedule Your Exam When Ready

Don’t rush. Take the exam only when you feel confident.

Drone controller in use with drone flying

Maintaining Your Certification and Operating Legally

Once certified, you must follow ongoing requirements:

• Keep Your Contact Information Updated

Notify Transport Canada if your contact details change.

• Renew Your Certificate Every 5 Years

You must renew your pilot certificate before it expires.

• Follow All Flight Rules

Always fly within the limits of your certificate. Avoid restricted areas and respect privacy laws.

• Maintain Your Drone

Regularly inspect and maintain your drone to ensure safe operation.

• Report Incidents

If you have an accident or near-miss, report it to Transport Canada.

By following these rules, you protect yourself and others. It also helps maintain the reputation of the drone industry.

Next Steps After Certification

After you get certified, you can start or expand your drone business. Here are some recommendations:

• Invest in Quality Equipment

Choose drones that meet your operational needs and comply with regulations.

• Develop Standard Operating Procedures

Create checklists and safety protocols for your flights.

• Get Insurance

Protect your business with liability insurance tailored for drone operations.

• Stay Informed

Regulations can change. Keep up to date with Transport Canada announcements.

• Network with Other Professionals

Join drone associations or local groups to share knowledge and opportunities.

KR Droneworks can help you navigate these next steps. We specialize in supporting drone companies to launch and grow safely and efficiently and provide Level 1 Complex training and Flight Reviews. https://www.kr-droneworks.com/category/level-one-complex

Getting certified as a drone pilot in Canada is straightforward if you follow the rules. Study hard, prepare well, and invest in training if needed. Certification opens doors to many commercial opportunities. Stay compliant and fly safely to build a successful drone business.